JERUSALEM: Surrounding Wall



The walls that we see today in the Old City of Jerusalem are not the same walls that Jesus saw, since those where destroyed in the year 70 A.D. by the Romans. In that time, there wasn’t a stone left on top of a stone (except for the underground foundations). The walls that we see surrounding the Old City today were built by the Ottoman king Suleiman the Magnificent in the years 1537-1542. Interestingly, the area that is known as Zion, the highest in Jerusalem, is the only one that wasn’t surrounded by Suleiman’s walls. The reason probably was because there was a Franciscan monastery there.

The Jerusalem walls have been built and destroyed several times, and then it gets rebuilt again. David wrote the following sentence about these walls (Heb. Homa).
(Psalms 51:18) Do good to Zion in your good pleasure; build up the walls of Jerusalem

In the past, all the important cities had walls around them, because they were needed to protect them from invaders. But there will be a day when Jerusalem won’t need physical walls anymore, because the very Presence of God will be like a wall of protection…
(Zechariah 2:5) And I will be to her a wall of fire all around, declares the LORD, and I will be the glory in her midst.

The prophecy says that in that time Jerusalem will extend its limits, and the city will grow to receive more people…
(Zechariah 2:1-4) And I lifted my eyes and saw, and behold, a man with a measuring line in his hand! (2)Then I said, “Where are you going?” And he said to me, “To measure Jerusalem, to see what is its width and what is its length.” (3) And behold, the angel who talked with me came forward, and another angel came forward to meet him (4) and said to him, “Run, say to that young man, ‘Jerusalem shall be inhabited as villages without walls, because of the multitude of people and livestock in it.

Micah also prophesied…
(Micah 7:11) A day for the building of your walls! In that day the boundary shall be far extended.

PSALMS 125
One of the Psalms that the pilgrims used to sing when they went up to Jerusalem for the feasts (Heb. Aliyah L’Regel) was Psalms 125, which talks about how God surrounds Jerusalem, and in the same way keeps those who trust in Him.
(Psalms 125:1-5) Those who trust in the LORD are like Mount Zion, which cannot be moved, but abides forever. (2) As the mountains surround Jerusalem, so the LORD surrounds his people, from this time forth and forevermore. (3) For the scepter of wickedness shall not rest on the land allotted to the righteous, lest the righteous stretch out their hands to do wrong. (4) Do good, O LORD, to those who are good, and to those who are upright in their hearts! (5) But those who turn aside to their crooked ways the LORD will lead away with evildoers! Peace be upon Israel!

God’s protection also applies to our daily lives. The biblical principle says that if we obey, all will go well with us (“Do good to those who are good and upright in their hearts”); but to those who practice evil, are left exposed to curses and spiritual consequences. Obedience is the spiritual wall.


More articles on the Promised Land, in the page: Israel 

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